Archive for the ‘Spanish Property’ Category

Spanish Bank owned property two independent valuers to value the assets held

Tuesday, May 15th, 2012

There is much in the press over the last few days in terms of what the Spanish Government will do with the Banks and their exposure to real estate. Whilst some positive measures, that should have been implemented many months if not years ago, are now happening some fundamentals to help ease the situation are not being covered at all.

The instruction of two independent valuers to value the assets held, can only be a positive that will ensure Spanish banks are transparently owning up to the size of the problem they have, and will encourage them to more realistically price their stock.

The insistence that they clear at least 5% of their stock held will also help in pushing prices to rock bottom which is always where you have to start a recovery. Where there appears to be no concentration is on the repossession process itself which is long winded, costly and rife with activities bordering on fraud as the whole process is run by a tight knit community of people in the know with complete lack of transparency. The process helps neither the borrower nor the Bank but does help line the pockets of the auctioneers, Bank Staff and those with court links.

Even after what ultimately will almost be a closed auction, where the best was creamed off before getting to court, the Bank does not immediately get possession. Having waited possibly up to three years to get to court the Bank may then wait many months for the court to pass ownership to them.

Often the Banks themselves are left in the dark about the points in the process and have little to no rights to manage the court action effectively. Prior to this the bank has no access to the property, cannot check the situation of repair of the property and worse still incurs taxes and costs even before they can in fact market it.

Should I pay over a reservation fee or deposit in Spain.

Wednesday, April 25th, 2012

Many buyers are asking this question. For many years it has been normal practice when buying in Spain for a buyer to be requested to pay over a sum of money to remove the property from marketing activity until such a time as a purchase contract can be signed. These sums range between 3k to 6k.
Back when this general practice started it was true that there were more buyers than property and to not put down a reservation fee would certainly risk the property being sold to another individual as everyone stampeded to buying their dream home or investment in Spain.
Despite quite clear changes to the market the practice of taking a reservation fee has not changed and it is still always requested by agents determined to get some financial commitment to a property before a client can get back on a plane and in case they suffer from buyer’s remorse.

Is it still necessary?

Probably not. Whilst there are still good properties around that have more than one buyer interested, given the amount of property for sale the chances of another buyer coming along and buying before all the necessary legal checks etc are done and a contract can be signed are remote.
The reservation is normally not refundable and even where instances of clauses are included, like subject to mortgage approval, papers all in place etc the piece of paper itself is worthless in a court of law in Spain. This means you have little to no protection if the seller or agent refuses to pay back the reservation monies.

Where the reservation fee is taken as refundable this is normally refundable for a very short period and a period of time that is unlikely to allow for full legal checks to be done and or a mortgage approval to be arranged and valuation where required undertaken. This means in reality if you pass over a reservation it is most likely it will not be refundable if you need to back out.

Most good agents would not of course keep your money and there are plenty of examples of people getting back reservation fees because for whatever reason they have decide to back out but why take the risk.

The only benefit is the reservation fee technically removes the property from the market. The reality however is very different. It is most likely more than one agent is marketing the property and should another buyer be found before you can get to purchase contract the seller has no obligation not to take another offer. Whilst if you pull out you risk losing your reservation fee there are no penalties for the buyer pulling out, they just have to return your money to you.

The best advice, unless you genuinely believe you will lose the property of your dreams is, never to put down a reservation fee. Make a formal offer in writing via the agent subject to contracts. If your offer is accepted appoint an independent lawyer and ensure that all necessary checks and searches are done as quickly as possible and sort your finances so you can safely move to purchase contract at which point the property is secured.

Occasionally a seller will not accept an offer without some indication of financial commitment, if this is the case make sure any reservation fee is passed by your lawyer and that the monies are instructed to be held in yours or the sellers lawyer account not the seller or the agent direct.
If you appoint a lawyer before you visit Spain to act on your behalf, and arrange a mortgage approval in principle before coming to look at property you will be able to move at the optimum speed that will help you secure the property but in no way risk any of your hard earned cash.

Warning From The British Embassy Regarding Spanish Property Purchases

Wednesday, March 28th, 2012

Anyone working in Spain within the purchase sector has long known that the quality and independence of many legal advisers has been questionable. Often relying on agents or developers to bring clients to them some Lawyers have sacrificed best advice to clients for volume of business.

Today the market is much more transparent and professional but as sales start to grow some poor practices are beginning to raise their ugly head.

Finally the Embassy in Madrid is seeing fit to point out to UK buyers the pitfalls and warn buyers that most historic issues on purchases have been driven by poor advice.

Quality and independent legal advice is possible to get in Spain but one should avoid the eternal triangle of legal adviser, estate agent or seller, and buyer and ensure a legal representative is sourced independently and not by recommendation of a third and involved party.



FROM THE BRITISH EMBASSY IN MADRID

Potential buyers of property in Spain were yesterday warned to avoid cutting corners when purchasing a home or holiday apartment. Estate agents, lawyers and property developers who offer ways to save money and speed up the Spanish conveyancing system may lead to purchasers ending up with hugely expensive headaches later on, the British Embassy advised.

Despite the well-known problems facing thousands of past purchasers of property in Spain, the Embassy is aware that there are still property industry representatives who are trying to tempt future buyers with apparently attractive methods to secure their dream homes more quickly or cheaply. Such offers may in fact be very bad value.

You should exercise extreme caution if an estate agent, promoter or lawyer urges you to cut corners to save money or time, said Embassy property adviser Alex Brown. The Spanish property conveyancing system is different to the UK. When you choose an estate agent, promoter or lawyer to help with your purchase, check that they are qualified, reliable professionals and have significant experience of operating in Spain and expert knowledge of how the system works.

Although the vast majority of British property owners enjoy life in Spain and have had no problems, thousands of British expats are facing some kind of legal problem with their homes, some because they were advised to cut corners during the purchasing process. Many others are facing difficulties through no fault of their own, caught up in the complexities of Spanish planning regulations.

There is a wealth of information on the Embassy’s UKinSpain website, said Ms Brown. We strongly urge people to check the advice in full, make sure they use fully qualified, reputable advisers throughout the purchase process, and avoid any kind of ‘dodgy deal’ that could end up costing huge amounts of heartache and hard-earned money later on. The advice comes as thousands of Britons head for the annual A Place in the Sun show in London from 30th March until 1st April, aimed at potential purchasers of property abroad. The show’s website www.aplaceinthesun.com/ offers information about legal and tax issues when buying overseas.

F

urther Embassy advice on buying property in Spain can be found on the UKinSpain website at: http://ukinspain.fco.gov.uk/en/help-for-british-nationals/living-in-spain/property-in-spain

Other useful links for potential property purchasers:

Incoming search terms:

  • brits buying up spain property
  • blog: spanish property

New Spanish Mortgage Product From BBVA

Monday, March 5th, 2012

BBVA from their London network are now offering a new 65% loan for purchases in Spain.

The product can be in Euros or sterling dependant on client’s preference and is either linked to the 3 month Euribor or Bank of England Base rate.

The loan is signed and secured in Spain but offered under UK law. The product has competitive rates, second highest loan to value available in Spain after Sol Banks 70% offering, zero early repayment penalties and no compulsory products required outside buildings insurance.

Proven rental income from buy to lets is assessed as personal income and the product has a dual underwrite against affordability ratios and income multipliers.

Minimum loan size is Euros 100k or GBP 83k.

BBVA also has a 50% equity release product for general purpose. With few other banks offering this facility and none allowing funds to be taken back to UK this provides an opportunity for clients looking to raise money against a Spanish property to take funds out of Spain.

Incoming search terms:

  • bbva spanish mortgages
  • bbva mortgage spanish mortgage
  • bbva mortgage rates spain
  • spain general equity release mortgages
  • spain bbv non resident fixed rate mortgage
  • product spain
  • mortgage spain bbva
  • international equity release portugal mortgage
  • equity release portugal
  • bbva bank repossessions spain

Ubiquitous Mortgages

Thursday, November 24th, 2011

In an environment of very difficult lending it would appear Ubiquitous Mortgages are able to buck trend and completely outprice all the major banks in world.

While other lenders have withdrawn from the European market with many French Banks closing the doors to international clients, Spanish Banks doing the same and many international lenders like Lloyds and UCB either withdrawing totally or partially Ubiquitous Mortgages owned by Mark Foreman are out there with rates that appear unbeatable, are the same wherever you buy immaterial of underlying interest rates in that country, and rates that cannot be replicated by the major financial institutions.

Why Ubiquitous, who say they are the lender, would take a completely different view of the markets to other lenders and be able to finance the capital required to lend at rates well below the current cost of funds is not clear.

According to their website, which has been updated recently, they have the enormous sum of GBP 250k paid up share capital. This massive amount of capital obviously allows them to borrow on the open market at rates well below those of the largest Banks in world like Barclays whose Chief Exec earns more than that in a quarter.

Unless they have a banking license in all the countries they lend in it must be private lending and not covered by any banking regulation within the countries they operate in. Either way they are apparently able to sit outside the current liquidity requirements for all lenders, as having GBP £250k liquid cash would hardly allow you to lend anything if you were to fall within current balance sheet requirements stipulated by most central banks and regulators. Of course the balance sheet may have much more cash to cover risk but then if so why not mention it.

To insinuate on their web page a mortgage broker is unstable because they usually only have GBP 100 paid up share capital will not give comfort to any client who knows only too well there is a huge difference between being a service provider which a broker is and an apparent worldwide lender.

To even raise paid up share capital as an argument to use Ubiquitous seems ludicrous because of more concern to a client could be the fact they have admitted to such a small amount of paid up share capital.

The conclusion clients may come to is that they may not be the direct lender at all and are at best in fact an agent for another financial institution, who either has private investors who only want to earn just over 3% a year, or have a tranche of money from a lender who can buy funds very cheaply or have such a high level of liquid cash they can lend at rates that for other banks is unprofitable. If this is the case why say you are the lender as this is misleading.

Either way a sensible client would certainly want to see the type of legal document they would be asked to sign. Want to understand how this is covered legally in the country of purchase or equity release, how the money for monthly payments will be collected, and what could happen to interest rates in the future even if it appears to be a fixed rate for life so they can get their lawyer to check its validity before parting with any money. To request this is not unreasonable and the information should be readily available.

It would also appear that lending criteria is not always clear as interestingly in last couple of weeks one client has been told by Ubiquitous that they have a minimum loan size of € 150k (when the client only required 60k on a 300k purchase), whereas another client who was buying at 150k and needed 70% was not told there was any minimum.

A valuation fee for an automated valuation is required and often this valuation, according to various comments from previous clients on web, apparently comes in too low to allow lending.

It is a little strange that the client who only wanted 60k was told minimum loan of 150k requiring then a minimum valuation level of € 215k rather than minimum € 85k valuation that would be needed if he had the loan size he wanted. The more cynical client might say the minimum loan level quoted was to allow a get out on valuation as it could be difficult to substantiate not achieving 85k valuation on a purchase of € 300k even in today’s difficult times.

Automated valuations which apparently Ubiquitous can do in a variety of countries, even those where house price data per region is scant require no visit to the property and no way of substantiating it has actually been done. The fee however is as high as for a full formal visit form an authorized valuation company.

Valuation fees are quoted at GBP £239 and despite saying on website there are no application fees a registration fee of GBP £95 is also payable. This is GBP £334 for every client who has been told they are approved and is willing to hand the money over, with no guarantee of lending finally being given, and with little cost incurred by Ubiquitous who deal online email only. Perhaps it is little wonder they have GBP £250k paid up share capital.

Incoming search terms:

  • ubiquitous mortage
  • advice xbox360 inurl:/blog/view/ wire posts
  • unbiquitous mortgages

Spanish Markets In Turmoil!

Monday, October 17th, 2011

This week has seen the markets in turmoil.

The downgrading of a number of Spanish Banks, Spain itself and the previous weeks downgrading of a number of UK Banks who lend in Spain has seen a very quick increase in margins across the board.

Even Banks like Barclays who missed the downgrades this time round have increased their variable non resident rate from 1.95% to 2.35%.

By far the biggest impact on the Spanish market of the downgrades as it relates to foreign buyers is Lloyds moving minimum margins from 1.5% to 3%. As the last interest only lender to gain 5 years interest only with Lloyds now costs a massive 3.80% above Euribor.

Changes are immediate with only full applications received in full by 21st October having the old rates held.

Against this backdrop the good news seems to be that for their own stock Spanish Banks are absorbing increases in costs.

Banco Popular will offer 0.25% above Euribor for first year followed by 0.50% and Sol Bank are offering 0.60%. With funding up to 100% available at such keen rates Bank owned property is looking good to offer on. Yearly interest costs from the normal 4% Sol Bank rate to their bank owned rate means for every 100k you borrow you save € 1.344 per year in interest payments.

Incoming search terms:

  • solbank spain
  • solbank login
  • sol bank spain
  • solbank share price
  • solbank espanja
  • solbank shares
  • solbank spain login
  • sol bank share prices
  • spains banco popular mortgage rates
  • sulbank spania

Sol Bank increases rates and a new Spanish Bank adds 70% loans to their portfolio.

Monday, September 26th, 2011

Sabadell Group which includes Sol Bank have increased margins above Euribor to 1.90% as a minimum from their previous 1.25%.
The margin includes taking life cover as compulsory and in a move which show another change to their strategy for the first time Sol Bank will differentiate rate based on loan to values.

The increase for loans at 60% or below is only 0.15% with rates including life cover of 1.40% being offered the higher rate now only applies to loans between 60% to 70%.

Whilst maintaining their ability to take on 70% loans this is a clear indication that they intend to manage the portfolio of 70% loans by pricing techniques making the 70% less attractive.

This happened in the same week as one of the banks who are made up of two Cajas and intend to float launched a standard 70% product with pricing from 1.50%. The merged Caixa Nova and Caja Galicia have confirmed a new joint policy of up to 70% for non residents. All applications are agreed on a case by case basis and pricing will reflect the overall profile of the application at 70% with staring margins of 1.50% they will help fill the hole Sol Bank appear to have vacated.

Incoming search terms:

  • solbank es
  • solbank
  • www solbank es
  • www solbank com
  • solbank com
  • sol bank
  • solbank loans
  • www solbank com/es
  • solbank mortgages
  • solbank mortgage rates

Deutchse Bank Raises Mortgage Interest Rate to 1.8% Above Euribor

Tuesday, August 9th, 2011

Following the general trend we have seen over the past few months Deutchse bank announced today that their margins above Euribor for non-resident buyers has increased from a minimum of 1.25% above with linked products to 1.80% with linked products and as high as 2.60% above without linked products.

How long it will be before the last lender at 1.25% Sol Bank hold this margin remains to be seen but we anticipate some movement upwards in the next few weeks.

This continuing trend is in danger of dampening demand. Foreign buyers have found it increasingly difficult to borrow at home by way of release of equity against their assets there as banks in other countries withdraw product for this type of loan at the same time as Spanish Mortgages become less and less attractive on rate.

We appear to be in a cycle of catch 22; demand being dampened resulting in no growth. No growth resulting in lower credit ratings for bank and Spain itself consequence of high cost if funds meaning increases in mortgage margins to make lending cost effective.

Incoming search terms:

  • german mortgage rates 2011
  • deutsche bank mortgage rates
  • german mortgage rates
  • deutsche bank spain mortgages
  • spain mortgage rates 2011
  • german bank interest rates
  • mortgage rates germany
  • mortgage rates in germany
  • mortgage interest rates in germany
  • german mortgages

Santander say Spanish Mortgage Arrears Will Fall

Tuesday, June 21st, 2011

In a recent statement the owners of Santander the Botin’s outlined their expectation that arrears in Spain had peaked and they expected matters and prices to improve this year.

The rather optimistic view is at odds with what is happening to other banks and their view of the market.

It is difficult to see how arrears in Spain; particularly for a bank like Santander who lent predominately to the resident market; will actually drop over coming months.

Unemployment all be it predominately for the younger generation is at 21%. Most businesses particularly those in the financial sector expect to retrench rather than employ this year as mergers between Caja’s gather pace and look to list. They require cost savings to make these attractive to investors and the bulk of this will come from efficiencies and economies of scale. The firms looking to shed jobs this year will not affect those at the beginning of their careers but will affect the 40 plus in a way perhaps not seen in Spain before.

The people who will be affected by companies cost cuttings are those with mortgages and this year we will see more of these types of cuts than previous ones.

Euribor rates which hit an all time low last year and have shielded mortgagees for the last 12 months with overall rates of anything as low as 1.5% have steadily risen. This month for reviews and new loans the 12 month Euribor is 2.08%. Even if the loan was secured at a very low margin above this year most mortgagees will be hit by a minimum 1% increase in their rate. For a mortgage of 100k on a 25 year term this equates to an extra € 376 per month the household will have to find. 12 Euribor rates are expected to continue to climb so by end of year mortgage reviews we could see increases as high as 2% or more to overall rate.

Spain has no control over these rate rises so has to live with a stagnant economy and rising household costs.

Given this environment it is difficult to see the Botin’s predictions of a stabilising arrears book and improving property prices actually be realistic this year.

Most pundit would predict 2011 will continue to see arrears rising and prices in some areas continuing to fall as banks make efforts to clear the vast numbers of surplus stock.

Incoming search terms:

  • santander in trouble
  • spanish banks in trouble 2011
  • santander in trouble 2011
  • is Santander in trouble
  • is santander bank in trouble
  • santander spain repossessions 2011
  • santander repossessions spain
  • santander bank in trouble
  • spanish mortgage arrears
  • santander bank repossessions spain

Spanish mortgages market update June 2011

Thursday, June 16th, 2011

A Place in the Sun reports today that sales for Spanish properties in April fell to their lowest level since the crisis began. Sales were 32% down year on year and 25% lower than March this year. Whilst most agents are reporting higher sales to the non resident market the resident market is slow due to economic situation and the pulling forward of buying decisions last year to beat the removal of tax relief being applicable on the interest of loans.

Price are expected to continue to fall and it is difficult to see in some areas prices bottoming out before the end of this year or next although in some areas demand remains reasonably high.

Banks will continue to be cautious about the granting of mortgages in a declining sales and price market so we expect no relaxation of criteria or enhancement of loan to values to happen during 2011.

Clients requiring above 60% to 70% will need to focus their searches on bank owned property.

There continues to be pressure on cost of funds for the bank and last month for the first month in many borrowing from the Central Bank by Spanish Banks increased as money markets contracted for them.

The price of funds is reflected in the mortgage pricing banks are offering.

Deutsche Bank increased their margin from 1.15% this month to 1.5% above Euribor. Lloyds did the same a couple of months ago.

Many banks have now removed the ability to take a mortgage without life cover at higher rates and instead insist life cover is taken full stop. This is to ensure profitability of lending. Many banks like Sol Bank, and La Caixa now add a lump sum life cover to loan to prevent the life cover being cancelled at a later date.

Barclays and Lloyds remain the only two banks with some products where life cover is not compulsory. The Spanish Banks still lack transparency in ensuring clients understand the linked products when quoting and it is not uncommon for brokers to forget to tell clients either.

No longer can headline rates be taken as the true cost and clients should always ask the question, is life cover required, and what would be the cost. For clients age 45 years and younger, life cover premiums are reasonable, but for client 45 years and older there is a very strong argument for taking a higher rate from one of the banks that does not have life cover than a lower rate with one that does. Finding all this out at Notary on day of signing rather than being clear beforehand may make it all too late to change and could put deposits at risk.

Incoming search terms:

  • mortgage rates in spain 2011
  • banca march
  • spanish mortgage market loan to value
  • spanish mortgage loan market
  • spanish bank loan rate
  • spain mortgage market in 2011
  • spain mortgage market
  • spain mortgage loans 2011
  • number of mortgages in spain 2011
  • mortgage rates spain